Process Overview
| Process Type | Attributes | TriQuint Process Name | Wafer Size | Status |
| pHEMT | 0.5µm E/D Mode FETs – Mixers, LNAs, Switches | TQPED | 150 mm | Full |
| 0.25µm E/D Mode FETs – Switches & Amplifiers | TQP25 | 150 mm | Limited Release | |
| 0.15µm D-Mode – mmW Amplifiers | TQP15 | 150 mm | Full | |
| 0.13µm Low Noise | TQP13 | 150 mm | Full | |
| Highest Power pHEMT Density | 0.35µm PWR pHEMT 3MI | 100 mm | Full | |
| High Power Through 50 GHz | 0.25µm mmW pHEMT 3MI | 100 mm | Full | |
| High Power Through 20 GHz | 0.25µm XKu pHEMT 3MI | 100 mm | Full | |
| Higher Power Density Through 80GHz | 0.15µm PWR pHEMT 3MI | 100 mm | Full | |
| MESFET | E/D Mode FETs – Mixers, LNAs, Switches | TQTRx | 150 mm | Full |
| D-Mode FETs – Higher Power | TQHiP/HA2 | 150 mm | Full | |
| Heterostructure FET | High linearity | 0.5µm HFET 2MI | 100 mm | Full |
| InGaP HBT | InGaP HBT 3 Metal | TQHBT3 | 150 mm | Full |
| BiHEMT | Integrated E/D pHEMT & HBT | TQBiHEMT | 150 mm | Full |
| GaN | Highest Power Density | 0.25µm GaN on SiC 3MI | 100 mm | Limited Release |
| Vertical PIN Diode | Low Loss Switches | VPIN 2MI | 100 mm | Full |
| Passives | Integrated Passives | TQRLC | 150 mm | Full |
Need help choosing the right process for your design? Contact the Marketing Team.
Advanced Information Processes
There are no Advanced Information Processes at this time.
Limited Release Processes
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TQP25
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0.25um optical self aligned gate depletion pHEMT with 0.35um optical enhancement
pHEMT process coupled with high density capacitors, epi resistors, thin film
resistors (TFR) and 2 layers of gold interconnect encapsulated in a high
performance interlayer die electric. With a typical Ft of 45GHz and a depletion
pinch-off voltage of -0.9V. TQP25 is well suited for Ku-band power amplifiers
and high throw-count, high linearity switches
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Applications: point-to-point radio, WiMAX, WCDMA and medium power PAs
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0.25µm GaN on SiC 3MI
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The 0.25µm Gallium Nitride (GaN) 3MI (3-metal interconnect process) on Silicon
Carbide (SiC) combines high power density, excellent thermal conductivity and
high gain performance for operation through 18 GHz. Passives include 3
metal interconnect layers, Mesa resistors, precision TaN resistors and 3 MIM capacitor
densities. Through-substrate vias offer excellent grounds at higher
frequencies; air bridges produce minimal interconnect capacitance. The 3MI
protective overcoat layer provides environmental robustness.
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Applications: High power and high frequency (up to 18 GHz) wideband and
narrowband PAs for radar and communications in commercial, defense and space systems.
Full Release Processes
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TQP15
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The process offers optical gate self-aligned 0.15um depletion pHEMT coupled with high density capacitors, epi resistors, thin film resisters (TFR) and 2 layers of gold interconnect encapsulated in a high performance interlayer die electric. With a typical Ft of 85GHz and a pinch-off voltage of -1.0V, TQP15 is well suited for Ka and Ku-band power amplifiers.
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Applications: VSAT, satellite communications, point-to-point radio
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TQBiHEMT
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Process is based 0.7 um TQPED and TQHBT3.1 designed for high ruggedness, high
power applications. Targeted for integration of power amplifiers with linear,
low loss and high isolation RF switch applications, converters and
integrated RF Front Ends. The three metal interconnecting layers are
encapsulated in a high performance dielectric that allows wiring flexibility,
optimized die size and plastic packaging simplicity. Precision NiCr resistors
and high value MIM capacitors allow higher levels of integration, while
maintaining smaller, cost-effective die sizes.
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TQRLC
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Low cost, passives only process with high density, thick interconnects. A four layer
interconnect system features thick metals up to 9 microns in total thickness for very
high Q inductors. Precision nichrome resistors and MIM capacitors are also included.
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Applications: Matching circuits, transformers, and baluns.
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TQTRx
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Advanced 0.6 micron enhancement/depletion mode MesFET process with an integrated
power MesFET and three thick global metal interconnect layers. This process supports
RF applications up to Ku-band and mixed mode applications up to LSI complexity. The
three metal layers are encapsulated in a high performance interlayer dielectric that
allows tremendous wiring flexibility and plastic packaging simplicity. Precision
nichrome resistors and very high value MIM capacitors are included.
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Applications: Wireless transceivers.
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TQHiP
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Depletion mode MesFET process featuring thick metals up to 6.3 microns thick.
The process is a general purpose RF block process. Precision nichrome resistors
and high value MIM capacitors are also included. The MesFETs are tuned for maximum
saturation current and power output for Power Amplifiers and Switches.
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Applications: Power amplifiers and switches.
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TQHBT3
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TriQuint’s TQHBT3 process is a highly reliable InGaP HBT
process with three levels of interconnecting metal and state-of-the-art device
performance. Thick metal interconnects and high quality passives promote
integration. The thick metal interconnects, which promote enhanced thermal
management, and high density capacitors keep die sizes small. MOCVD epitaxial
processes are utilized to grow the active layers. A carbon-doped Base and InGaP
Emitter are utilized for high RF performance consistent with high reliability.
Designs utilizing the 3-um emitter width have the performance of previous 2-um
emitters, but with the reliability and ruggedness associated with wider
emitters. Precision NiCr resistors and high value MIM capacitors are included.
The three metal layers are encapsulated in a high performance dielectric that
allows wiring flexibility and plastic packaging simplicity.
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TQPED
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0.5 micron optical gate enhancement and depletion pHEMT process featuring three thick global metal
interconnect layers. The three metal layers are encapsulated in a high performance
interlayer dielectric that allows tremendous wiring flexibility and plastic packaging
simplicity. Precision nichrome resistors and very high value MIM capacitors are included.
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Applications: Switches integrated with digital logic, low-noise amplifiers, power amplifiers
and integrated transceivers.
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TQP13
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0.13um optical self aligned gate depletion pHEMT process coupled with high
density capacitors, epi resistors, thin film resistors (TFR), and 2 layers of
gold interconnect. With a typical Ft of 95GHz, TQP13 is used for V-band
automotive radar, and high frequency point-to-point radio applications.
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Applications: Direct broadcast satellite (DBS) LNB and down convert,
automotive radar, satellite communications, low noise Pt-to-Pt radio LNA.
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0.5µm Heterostructure FET (HFET)
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The 0.5-µm Heterostructure FET (HFET) process is a depletion-mode 2MI process for applications through 20 GHz.
The HFET I-V characteristics provide for high-power, high-linearity,
extrordinary transconductance uniformity and high breakdown voltages. Passives include 2 thick-metal interconnect layers, precision TaN resistors,
GaAs resistors, MIM capacitors and through-substrate vias. The via-under-cap
process aids size compaction and offers excellent grounds at higher frequencies.
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Applications: Power amplifiers, limiting amplifiers, digital and analog
phase shifters, digital and analog attenuators, mixers, multipliers, switches
and oscillators.
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Vertical P-I-N Diode (VPIN)
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The Vertical P-I-N (VPIN) Diode process is excellent for low-loss limiters, switches, and phase shifters.
Using this process, TriQuint has produced switches with high power handling
capability, low on-state resistance, and low off-state capacitance. The higher
cutoff frequency of the PIN diode element makes this switch ideal for broadband
electronic components and communication systems. Passives include 2 thick-metal
interconnect layers, precision TaN resistors, GaAs resistors, MIM capacitors, and through-substrate vias.
The via-under-cap process aids size compaction and offers excellent grounds at
higher frequencies.
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Applications: Low-Loss Limiters, Switches, and Phase Shifters.
3-Metal-Interconnect Passives (3MI)
The 3MI passive process is available on each of the 100-mm processes described below. Flexible design rules allow for curved lines and other complex shapes giving the designer unmatched flexibility for high-frequency circuitry. Precision resistors and capacitors, including the TriQuint Texas capacitor-on-via configuration (for minimizing undesired parasitic reactance and die area) are also included. However, this process offers smaller line width and spacing, smaller through-substrate plated via hole size, higher pF/mm2 capacitance, and 3 levels of interconnect metal. All of these enhancements allow the designer to further reduce chip size and cost of the die.
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0.15µm PWR pHEMT 3MI
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The 0.15µm Power pHEMT 3MI process combines high power density and gain per
stage performance. It is suitable for applications through 80 GHz. The 0.15-µm
PWR pHEMT 3MI process has demonstrated excellent performance in low-noise
amplifiers, limiting amplifiers, driver amplifiers, differential amplifiers and
transimpedance amplifiers. The capacitor-over-via process aids size compaction
and offers excellent grounds at higher frequencies.
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Applications: Low-Noise Amplifiers, Driver Amplifiers, Power Amplifiers, Digital and Analog Phase Shifters,
Mixers, Shifters, Multipliers
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0.25µm mmW pHEMT 3MI
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The 0.25µm mmW pHEMT 3MI process combines high power density and high gain per
stage performance. The process is optimized for high-power and low-noise
operation through 50 GHz. Passives include 3 thick-metal interconnect layers,
precision TaN resistors, GaAs resistors, through-substrate vias and 3 MIM
capacitance densities. Through-substrate vias and our via-under-cap process
offers excellent grounds at higher frequencies. Air bridges produce minimal
interconnect capacitance and the 3MI’s protective overcoat layer provides
environmental robustness.
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Applications: Power amplifiers, low-noise amplifiers, digital and analog
phase shifters, digital and analog attenuators, limiters, mixers and multipliers.
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0.25µm XKu pHEMT 3MI
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The 0.25µm XKu pHEMT 3MI process utilizes T-gates in conjunction with a pHEMT
material structure. This process is optimized for high-power and low-noise
operation through 20 GHz. The process demonstrates comparable power density and
gain to the 0.25-µm mmW pHEMT process at X-band frequencies and similar bias
conditions. However, the 0.25-µm XKu pHEMT offers a higher breakdown voltage
allowing higher bias voltages to be applied to deliver higher power densities.
Passives include 3 thick-metal interconnect layers, precision TaN resistors,
GaAs resistors, through-substrate vias and 3 MIM capacitance densities. The
via-under-cap process aids size compaction and offers excellent grounds at higher
frequencies. Air bridges produce minimal interconnect capacitance. The 3MI’s
protective overcoat layer provides environmental robustness.
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Applications: Power amplifiers, low-noise amplifiers, digital and analog
phase shifters, digital and analog attenuators, limiters, mixers and multipliers.
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0.35µm PWR pHEMT 3MI
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The 0.35µm Power pHEMT 3MI process utilizes delta gates in conjunction with a
pHEMT material structure. This process offers the highest power density of any
TriQuint pHEMT process without sacrificing efficiency or gain through 20 GHz.
This process is capable of handling drain voltages up to 12V. Passives include 3
thick-metal interconnect layers, precision TaN resistors, GaAs resistors,
through-substrate vias and 3 MIM capacitance densities. The via-under-cap
process aids size compaction and offers excellent grounds at higher frequencies.
Air bridges produce minimal interconnect capacitance. The 3MI’s protective
overcoat layer provides environmental robustness.
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Applications: Power amplifiers, low-noise amplifiers, digital and analog
phase shifters, digital and analog attenuators, limiters, mixers and multipliers.